Taking a Tech Break

There are many wonderful benefits of technology. You can see loved ones that live thousands of miles away, monitor your health, catch up with friends you haven't seen in years, find activities and events in your area and catch up on the news with the touch of a button. With all the great things technology has to offer there is also a down side. Too much screen time can cause, memory failure, emotional instability, strained vision and muscle and joint pain. 

Here is why you should take a break from technology. With technology always around it is difficult to unwind and set boundaries on your work communications. Drawing a line between work and your personal life allows your mind to recharge so you are refreshed for the next day at the office. It also relieves tension on personal relationships and allows you to focus on the present. 

Multitasking has been proven ineffective and decreases the likelihood of retaining the information we are processing. When you are constantly giving the projects in front of you half of your attention your performance level drops. When multitasking it is increasingly difficult to filter out irrelevant information and tasks. Multitasking actually takes longer than when you are focused on one thing at a time. In a 2011 study, ivy league students retailed facts and information more effectively when they knew they couldn't get them from the internet. 

Constantly being surrounded by social media and technology can also cause mental instabilities like anxiety, depression, sleep deprivation, dangerous codependence and leaves no time for solitude. Social media can be especially dangerous to young impressionable minds. Comparing yourself to the people you see on the internet can set unrealistic expectations of how you should look and what your life should look like. It is also difficult because we typically only see the best life scenarios on social media. 

Too much screen time can also cause physical health problems. According to a 2008 survey by the American Optometric Association (AOA); "About 40% of optometrists’ patients experienced eye strain due to computer vision syndrome (conditions related to “near work”), while 45% complained of neck and back pain associated with computer or handheld device use". Posture while using cell phones and computers can also cause back and neck problems as well as pain in your wrists and fingers. Experts recommend limiting the time spent in front of a computer as well as cell phone usage. They also suggest being conscious of your posture and how you're positioning yourself while using these devices. 

If the first thing you do when you wake up is check your phone, try taking a technology break. Even if it is a few hours give your body and mind a break. Become comfortable by yourself. Try meditating or giving a new hobby a try. Find meaning connections in person with the important people in your life. To find out more ways to keep yourself and your family happy and healthy visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com. 

By: Julia Jacobson, Office Manager

Source: 

https://www.everydayhealth.com/emotional-health/internet-addiction/real-effects-technology-on-your-health/

https://www.forbes.com/sites/alicegwalton/2013/02/06/feeling-disconnected-5-reasons-to-unplug-from-technology-after-work/#4a60b67076ce

National Chiropractic Health Month

October is national chiropractic health month and this year the American Chiropractic Association (ACA) is promoting the benefits of movement to overall health and the prevention of low back pain. The ACA has termed this year's theme as "Move 4 Life" and are encouraging people to get out and move to improve health and prevent disease.

There are many benefits to maintaining an active lifestyle, however according to the department of health and human resources (HHS) less than 5 percent of adults report getting enough exercise in a day (about 30 minutes of exercise) and only one in three children are physically active every day. This is a worldwide pandemic that is leading to an array of health conditions. Inactivity can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, colon cancer, osteoporosis, depression and a wide variety of other health concerns. 

It is recommended that adults exercise at least 30 minutes per day and kids get 60 minutes of activity per day. The type of exercise varies from individual to individual and can include aerobic exercise like walking, jogging, running, swimming or anaerobic like weight training. These activities help to increase energy and combat the diseases listed above. 

Physical movement and exercise are extremely important in maintaining a good, healthy lifestyle and regular chiropractic care should be a part of your lifestyle as well. Chiropractic care works by improving the movement of the spine and removing additional stresses on the body to help improve the function of the nervous system. 

Everybody understands that the purpose of the spine is to protect the spinal cord, but that is not it's only purpose. The spine was designed to move! When we talk about the anatomy of the spine we talk about segments of the spine. One segment includes a vertebral body on top, the intervertebral disc (disc) in the middle and then another vertebral body on the bottom. It is important for each segment to move properly because this is how the disc gets its proper nutrition and blood supply. This process occurs via imbibition, or a form of osmosis. When the spine is not properly moving the disc can become injured because it is not properly hydrated nor does it have the proper nutrients to withstand stresses applied to it. When we have a weakened disc this can lead to a "slipped disc" or disc bulge/herniated disc. In addition, when a disc is weakened it will be more susceptible to injury or inflammation that can lead to nerve irritation and subsequently pain and dysfunction. 

It is important for the entire spine to move properly to help ensure we have a good functioning nervous system. Every tissue, muscle, cell and organ has its own nerve supply that tells it how to function. When we have a nervous system that is under unnecessary stress it can lead to tissue dysfunction and a variety of health conditions. The most common conditions that present to a chiropractic office include low back pain, neck pain and headaches, however chiropractic care has been shown to help with an assortment of conditions including ear infections, vertigo, colicky babies and many more ailments. 

Maintenance care is also important to help maintain a healthy lifestyle and reduce the risk of injury or re-injury. A recent study published in the journal PLOS One found that maintenance chiropractic care was more effective than symptom-guided treatment in reducing the total number of days over 52 weeks with bothersome non-specific low back pain. Maintenance care helps to improve function and health throughout the body and should be part of your everyday lives!

For more ways to keep your family happy and healthy, visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com and check out the links below!

By: Travis L. Klug, D.C.

Source:

https://www.acatoday.org/News-Publications/Newsroom/News-Releases/National-Chiropractic-Health-Month-2018-Starts-Oct-1-Get-Moving

https://www.hhs.gov/fitness/resource-center/facts-and-statistics/index.html

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0203029

Stress

Everyone, at one point of time or another, has had to deal with stress in their lives. There are many different categories to stress and there is a multitude of ways to manage stress. Eustress is a form of "good stress" and this includes positive stress that improves performance, increases productivity and makes you feel excited. Distress is a form of stress that arises from negative experiences, sorrow or pain.  Categories of distress, or stress, includes acute stress, episodic acute stress and chronic stress. When we are exposed to stress our bodies activate the "flight or fight" response. When this occurs we have a quick release of adrenaline and norepinephrine resulting in heavier breathing, increased pulse and increased blood flow.

Acute stress is the form of stress that is short lived and is commonly caused by reactive thinking. This is the most common form of stress. Acute stress can arise from having a difficult conversation with someone and thinking about that conversation over and over again, worrying about how the conversation went. This form of stress can lead to an array of health problems, including muscle tension, headaches, stomach pain or increased blood pressure. 

Episodic acute stress is very similar to acute stress, however it occurs when individuals frequently suffer from acute stress. Episodic acute stress is broken down into two categories; "Type A" personality and the "Worrier". Type A personality includes individuals that exhibit excessive competitive drive, impatience and aggressiveness. According to Friedman and Rosenman, two cardiologists that developed the categories of episodic acute stress, Type A personalities are a significantly higher risk of developing coronary artery disease. The "Worrier" is someone who frequently worries about daily events. They have consistent negative thoughts about what may happen and forecast catastrophe in almost every situation. Unfortunately this form of stress can lead to high blood pressure, emotional distress, muscular distress, irritable bowel syndrome and a wide variety of health conditions.

Chronic stress is long term stress that is the most harmful of the three. This form of stress is often caused by traumatic experiences in one's life or from childhood trauma. If this form of stress is left untreated it can lead irreversible physical and mental deterioration. Chronic stress can lead to anxiety, depression or post-traumatic stress disorder. When someone is suffering from this form of stress there is a change in that individuals brain and body neurobiology. An actual physical change occurs within the brains neurons and pathways that changes a person's personality.    

With stress being a big part of our lives it is a good idea to practice stress management. Find a hobby that you enjoy that helps you relax and forget the world for 20-30 minutes per day. This could include crafts, yoga or general meditation. These help by doing the opposite of the "fight or flight" response, and there is a reduction of pulse, blood pressure and breathing. A good mediation technique includes finding a quiet area for 10-20 minutes and focusing on your breathing. As you are sitting in a quiet place, focus on breathing through your nose and focusing on something that is relaxing to you to distract you from your surroundings. 

Other stress management includes exercising, going for walks, chiropractic adjustments and massage therapy. All of these work to release endorphins, or the body's natural pain killers. They all also help to keep our bodies functioning more properly by lubricating the joints, strengthening the heart and overall reducing physical stress!

By: Dr. Travis Klug, D.C.

Source: https://spacioustherapy.com/3-types-stress-health-hazards/

The Benefits of a Massage

Massage therapy is much more than just relaxation – it can be very beneficial for a number of different conditions! Seeing a massage therapist on a regular schedule can produce long term results and help with a variety of issues.  Massage therapy can:

• Stretch and work out tight or weak muscles.
• Reduce stretch marks and scar tissue by promoting tissue regeneration.
• Improve range of motion and low-back pain.
• Help alleviate spasms and cramping of the muscles.
• Reduce migraine intensity.
• Help lessen the symptoms of depression and anxiety.
• Improve joint flexibility.

Massage can bring excellent benefits to your overall health, and can be a great addition to your regular healthcare routine.  

To learn more about massage therapy at Oxboro Family Chiropractic click here!

 Or visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com

Health Benefits of Saunas

Amanda MacMillan writes in her article titled, “The Surprising Health Benefits of Saunas” about the possibility of saunas reducing high blood pressure. A recent study researching Finnish men was featured in the American Journal of Hypertension. The results showed a decrease in high blood pressure by nearly half for those participants who used a sauna four to seven times a week for approximately 19 minutes, as compared to their counterparts who only used the sauna once a week.

In this study, it included 1,621 middle-aged men from Finland for 22 years. Sauna use in Finland is quite common. Men that had normal blood pressure and used a sauna for at least one day a week were included in the study. Over the study period of over 20 years, approximately 16 percent of the participants developed high blood pressure, which is considered to be greater than 140/90 mmHg. When adjusting for variables such as BMI, smoking, alcohol intake, cardiorespiratory fitness and SES, the participants who just took one sauna a week were at the highest risk of developing high blood pressure. For those that used the sauna two to three times a week, their risk decreased by 24%, while those that took saunas four to seven times a week, saw a decrease by 46 percent as compared to their counterparts who only took a sauna once a week. 
There are multiple reasons why saunas may be beneficial to health. Saunas can cause the body to warm up by 3.5 degrees causing vessels to dilate, which can decrease blood pressure and easing blood flow. Saunas can also increase heart rate from the typical resting heart rate of 60-100 beats per minutes to 100-150 beats per minute. This helps improve the pumping abilities of the heart. Another factor to why saunas may be beneficial for health include increasing sweat production. Sweat removes fluid from the body, thus decreasing blood pressure. Saunas can be quite relaxing and can help people manage their stress. 
It is important to remember when looking at the results of this study that Finnish saunas get quite warm, ranging from 176-212 degrees. The authors noted that the benefits of sauna use may depend on the type of sauna used. It is important to note that sauna use is deemed relatively safe, but if someone has heart or blood pressure issues, they should be aware of a potential drop in blood pressure after use. The benefits found from this study may not necessarily apply to other groups of people such as women or those that have not used saunas before. It is always best to speak with your healthcare provider before starting any new healthcare routine. To find out more ways to keep yourself healthy, please visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com.

Source: http://time.com/4967605/sauna-lower-blood-pressure/

Protecting Your Brain

In an article written by Michael Dregni titled, "CTE Found in 99 Percent of NFL Players Studied" he discusses information from an interview with Bennet Omalu, a forensic pathologist, about the impact that high-contact sports can have on the brain. CTE stands for chronic traumatic encephalopathy, and it has been found to be quite prevalent in football players. CTE is associated with repeated trauma to the head. 202 deceased football players' brains were researched and CTE was found in 177 of those players. 110 of the 111 players that played in the National Football League had been found to have CTE. Families were interviewed about their loved ones to discover more information about their histories. Among those diagnosed with severe CTE, 89 percent were found to have behavioral disorders, mood disorders or both. 95 percent of them had cognitive issues and 85 percent had indications of dementia. The research is limited by the fact that the participants of the research may have been motivated to participate because of the awareness that repetitive blows to the head can cause CTE. 

Bennet Omalu was the first person to discover it in 2002 when he was performing an autopsy on former Pittsburg Steelers lineman, "Iron Mike" Webster, who died at the age of 50. Webster was known for never missing a football game from 1975 to 1986. Webster suffered from ailments such as dementia, delusions, paranoia and explosive moods for the last years of his life. Omalu states that CTE is caused by trauma by blunt force or acceleration-decleartion injuries through sports or car accidents. Some of the symptoms of CTE include depression, bipolar disorder, decrease in executive processing, substance abuse, impulsivity, memory loss and decreased intelligence and language. CTE can be diagnosed based on symptoms in those who are living but only a definitive diagnosis can be made after death. Omalu believes that eventually CTE could have a treatment or at least an intervention that can slow down how the disease progresses. 

Omalu believes that pharamological interventions may be more helpful than technological devices. He states that no children under the age of 18 should participate in activites like boxing, football, hockey, wrestling, mixed martial arts or rugby because the brain is not fully developed. In sports like soccer, he suggests removing "heading the ball" for those under 18 years of age and participation in soccer to start around the age of 12-14 years old. Some noncontact sports that could serve as alternatives include track and field, basketball, volleyball, badminton, tennis, swimming, table tennis, etc. He states that high-impact, high-contact sports put people at an increased risk of developing a brain injury, and that we should keep our children away from such activites. To find out more ways to keep you and your family healthy, please visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com. 

Source: https://experiencelife.com/article/cte-concussions-nfl-football/

NSAIDs

Craig Cox writes in his article titled, “The High Price of Pain Relief” about the precautions that should be taken when using common medications like NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). A Danish study has shown that these types of medications are linked to increased incidences of heart attacks. For users that have existing heart issues, researchers advise limiting their use or avoiding them. The study looked at ibuprofen and naproxen specifically, and it was discovered that 31 percent of those taking ibuprofen were more likely to suffer from a heart attack than those that did not take the medications. 

Participants that were taking Diclofenac, another type of NSAID, were at a 50 percent increased risk of having a heart attack. The heart-related risks with these medications include affecting blood clotting, constricting arteries, increasing fluid retention and increasing blood pressure. The lead study author, Gunnar Gislason, states that these types of medications should be sold in lower doses in pharmacies because seeing them on store shelves gives the impression to consumers that they do not carry high risks. Christopher O’Connor, an MD, argues that these types of medications should remain on shelves so those that are experiencing pain can find relief, rather than feeling afraid to take pain medications. Overuse of NSAIDs has been associated with autoimmune diseases, renal issues, ulcers and deteriorating joints. The Mayo Clinic states that those taking NSAIDs should take the lowest dose possible for the shortest time period. As always, it is best to speak with your provider about the benefits and risks of any medication. For more information on how to keep yourself and family healthy, please visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com. 

Source: https://experiencelife.com/article/the-high-price-of-pain-relief/

Massage Therapy and Low Back Pain

Massage therapy can be useful for many different types of ailments, in particular chronic low back pain. Gia Miller discusses the benefits of massage in her article titled, “Healing Hands: Massage May Ease Chronic Back Pain”. Guidelines suggest that massage therapy should be used prior to opiod use for lower back pain but many providers are not necessarily following these suggestions. Those that are suffering from low back pain typically experience symptoms short-term, but they can become chronic (lasting longer than three months) for about 15 percent of sufferers. It can be challenging to find a treatment that works for those with low back pain and oftentimes providers will prescribe painkillers but those can become addictive. The U.S. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease suggest that exercise, steroid injections, behavioral changes, chiropractic adjustments, acupuncture and surgery can also be viable options for relieving pain. It is always best to speak with your provider before starting any type of treatment. 

A study was completed using over 100 participants to meet with a massage therapist to develop a treatment plan for their low back pain. Participants received 10 massages from therapists. Subjects reported less pain after a 12 week period and continued to have reduced pain after a three month period. In general, those that were older than 50 years of age reported better results than those that were younger. Massage in particular is helpful for soft tissue injuries, which include muscles and ligaments. 

Subjects of the study received massages free of charge but typically massages can be expensive. Insurance companies typically do not cover massages and this may explain why opioids are prescribed more by providers. Niki Munk, who is a licensed massage therapist, stated that massage is most effective when it is done regularly to reduce pain. Once back pain has been reduced, massages can be done every month or every other month to maintain functionality. She suggests finding a therapist that patients can develop a therapeutic relationship with over each visit and one that will develop an effective treatment plan. To find out more ways to keep your body healthy, please visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com. 

Source: http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=202892

Chronic Pain

Chronic pain is a condition that affects millions of people everyday. Hallie Levine in her article titled, "9 Things You Never Knew About Chronic Pain", details various information about chronic pain and some things that may help or hinder chronic pain. One in four Americans currently suffer from pain that lasts more than one day. In general, women are more likely to feel pain from various conditions. Experts in the field are unsure why women are more susceptible but it has been hypothesized that it may be due to hormones, genetics, immune system, estrogen levels and psychological factors. Men may be more susceptible to acting tough and not acknowledge pain, so the statistics on who experiences more pain may be skewed due to this fact. It may seem intuitive to rest when pain is present, but providers are encouraging people to resume daily activities as soon as they can. One research study reported that those with low back pain who stayed active ended up experiencing less pain and increased function than patients who were told to decrease activity. 

Perimenopause in women can increase the incidences of migraines. The risk has been found to increase by 62 percent around this time of life but birth control pills or estrogens patches may help decrease pain. There are some natural remedies that have been found to help chronic pain. These include acupuncture, chiropractic, yoga and massage. A study done by the NCCIH showed that over an 18-month period chiropractic treatments can work as well as typical treatments for lower back pain. Chiropractic adjustments can allow help with neck pain and migraines. The author notes that consuming items like tart cherry juice, sardines and oil olive can help alleviate pain. In a 2013 study, those that had osteoarthritis drank 8 oz. of tart cherry juice twice a day for a six-week period. Participants saw decreases in pain and increased function. Sardines and olive oil have both been found to have anti-inflammatory effects. Refined grains, red and processed meats and sugary drinks have all been found to negatively affect chronic pain due to an increase in inflammation. 

There have been some myths that cracking knuckles can potentially lead to arthritis and evidence has not been found to support this notion. The popping you may hear from cracking is due to bubbles popping in the synovial fluid around the joints. It may be beneficial to decrease the amount of knuckle cracking though because studies have shown cracking knuckles can lead to increased swelling and decreased hand grip strength. Fibromyalgia is a problem concerning the musculoskeletal system, which can lead to pain throughout the entire body. Treatments for fibromyalgia vary but some lifestyle changes like exercising and reducing stress may help. Providers may prescribe antidepressants or antiseizure medications to help with fibromyalgia pain. Opiods can be prescribed for acute injuries to reduce feelings of pain in the body, but the length of time on these medications should be reduced and used for as little time as possible given their addictive side effects. It is best to always speak to your provider if you have any concerns about chronic pain. To find out more ways to keep yourself healthy and free of pain, please visit our website at www.oxborochiro.com. 

Source: http://time.com/4723105/chronic-pain-facts/